Ultrasound Scans

An ultrasound scan provides a real-time image of internal organs and soft tissues. It does not use ionising radiation and helps to assess changes in the abdominal organs, thyroid gland, blood vessels, joints, soft tissues, and pelvic region.

Text reviewed by specialist:

dr Andreas Abel

General practitioner

Published

Text updated

An Ultrasound scans can help assess the following complaints and conditions:

  • Abdominal organ complaints: The scan helps assess changes in the liver, gallbladder, kidneys, spleen, pancreas, and other structures in the abdominal cavity.
  • Thyroid changes: Ultrasound helps assess the size of the thyroid gland, any nodules, and other abnormalities.
  • Joint and soft tissue problems: The scan can help assess changes in tendons, muscles, ligaments, and fluid collections.
  • Suspected vascular disease: A Doppler ultrasound helps assess blood flow and changes in certain blood vessels.
  • Gynaecological and pelvic complaints: The scan helps assess the uterus, ovaries, and other pelvic organs.
  • Urological complaints: Ultrasound can help assess the bladder, kidneys, and in some cases, the prostate area.
  • Breast changes: Ultrasound helps assess nodular or cystic changes in the breast.
  • Pregnancy-related scans: In obstetrics, ultrasound is used to assess fetal development and the progress of the pregnancy.

Common symptoms

Consult a doctor, who can refer you for an ultrasound scan examination if needed, if you experience any of the following symptoms:

  • Abdominal pain or discomfort

    If abdominal pain or discomfort persists, recurs, or worsens over time.
  • Abnormalities in blood tests

    Changes in blood test parameters, such as abnormalities in liver or kidney function indicators, which may require further evaluation.
  • Bleeding or discomfort in the pelvic area

    Suspicion of gynecological or urological problems.
  • Changes in the neck area

    Swelling, nodules, or discomfort in the thyroid area.

How to prepare for your appointment

  • Bring your ID card or another form of identification.
  • For an abdominal and/or pelvic organ scan: You must not eat or urinate for 3 hours before the scan. This is necessary to get a clear view of the gallbladder and urinary bladder.
  • For a thyroid, joint, or soft tissue scan: No special preparation is usually needed.
  • Clothing: Wear comfortable clothes that allow easy access to the area being examined.

What to expect during your appointment

Document check

We will check your identification document.

Preparation

The staff will explain the procedure and, depending on the area being examined, may ask you to remove some clothing.

Positioning

You will be asked to lie on the examination table or get into another suitable position for the scan.

Gel application

A gel is applied to the area being examined to improve the contact between the transducer and the skin.

The scan

The radiologist moves the ultrasound transducer over the area and evaluates the image on the screen in real time.

Saving images

Images or measurements are saved if necessary.

Results

The radiologist will write a report for the doctor who referred you. The report can also be found on the national Health Portal.
The scan usually takes 15–30 minutes, but the time depends on the area being examined and the purpose of the scan.

Payment & Appointment Info

Prices

Tallinn

Special care
Service Price
Ultrasound examination of the arteries of one region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 55 €
Ultrasound examination of the veins of one region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 55 €
Ultrasound examination of the arteries and veins of one region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 75 €
Ultrasound examination of the joints of one region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 61 €
Vaginal ultrasound examination The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 22 €
Ultrasound examination of the abdominal region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 60 €
Ultrasound examination of the pelvic region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 60 €
Rectal ultrasound examination The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 60 €
Measurement of residual urine volume using ultrasound The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 36 €
Soft-tissue ultrasound examination – one body region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 55 €
Thyroid ultrasound examination The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 49 €
Ultrasound examination of the abdominal and pelvic regions The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 74 €

Everywhere else in Estonia

Special care
Service Price
Ultrasound examination of the arteries of one region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 55 €
Ultrasound examination of the veins of one region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 55 €
Ultrasound examination of the arteries and veins of one region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 75 €
Ultrasound examination of the joints of one region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 61 €
Vaginal ultrasound examination The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 13 €
Ultrasound examination of the abdominal region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 60 €
Ultrasound examination of the pelvic region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 60 €
Rectal ultrasound examination The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 60 €
Measurement of residual urine volume using ultrasound The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 36 €
Foetal ultrasound examination in trimester I The specialist consultation fee and visit fee will be added to the price. 25 €
Foetal ultrasound examination in trimesters II and III The specialist consultation fee and visit fee will be added to the price. 35 €
Soft-tissue ultrasound examination – one body region The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 55 €
Thyroid ultrasound examination The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 49 €
Breast ultrasound examination – 1 breast Tartu The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 45 €
Ultrasound examination of the abdominal and pelvic regions The need for and suitability of the procedure will be assessed during a prior consultation with a specialist in Meliva, and the decision to proceed will be made jointly with the specialist. 74 €
Payment methods

Meliva Health Insurance covers this service under Preventive Care coverage. Check your personal coverage limits in the ERGO app.

With a doctor’s referral, Meliva Health Insurance covers this service under Outpatient Care coverage. Check your personal coverage limits in the ERGO app.

Referral

A doctor’s referral is required to book this service.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an ultrasound scan?

An ultrasound scan is an imaging study that uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of the body’s internal organs and tissues.

Is an ultrasound scan painful?

Generally, no. The scan is usually painless, although the pressure from the transducer may feel slightly uncomfortable in a sensitive area.

Is an ultrasound scan safe?

Yes. Diagnostic ultrasound does not use ionising radiation and is considered a safe examination when medically indicated, including during pregnancy.

How long does an ultrasound scan take?

It usually takes about 15–30 minutes, depending on the type of scan.

Do I need a referral for an ultrasound scan?

Yes, because the scan is performed based on a medical indication.

Do I need to fast for an ultrasound scan?

Only for some scans. Preparation depends on the area being examined: for an abdominal and pelvic scan, you need to avoid eating and urinating for 2-3 hours beforehand.